Momentus Chosen by U.S. Air Force for Space Rendezvous Demo
Momentus Inc. (NASDAQ: MNTS), a leading U.S. commercial space company specializing in satellite buses, space technologies, in-space transportation, and various other space services, has achieved a significant milestone with the selection of its proposal by the U.S. Air Force Research Labs (AFRL) AFWERX organization. The proposal entails an in-space demonstration flight of a novel, cost-effective suite of multispectral sensors for Rendezvous and Proximity Operations (RPO). AFWERX, known as the innovation arm of the U.S. Air Force under the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), plays a crucial role in integrating advanced technological ingenuity from small businesses to address pressing Air Force challenges.
In 2024, Momentus participated in the AFWERX Challenge, a competitive program designed to identify and fund groundbreaking technological advancements beneficial to national defense and space exploration. The company recently received formal notification that its proposal for a Phase II Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) project to conduct a multispectral RPO demonstration was selected. This highly competitive selection process reinforces Momentus’ reputation as a pioneering force in space innovation, particularly in technologies that contribute to national security and commercial space activities.
Under this SBIR project, Momentus aims to leverage its internally developed RPO system to demonstrate the effectiveness of an integrated suite of sensors, including an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, and a Light Detection and Ranging (Lidar) sensor. Lidar, a remote-sensing technology that utilizes laser beams to measure distances and detect movement within an environment, is widely used in various applications, including autonomous navigation and environmental mapping. By incorporating these sensors into its RPO system, Momentus seeks to advance the technology required for safe and efficient in-space rendezvous.
A pivotal flight demonstration is scheduled for early 2026, during which the company plans to validate the performance of its low-cost RPO sensors. The objective of this demonstration is to showcase how these sensors can safely guide a space vehicle to approach and rendezvous with an uncharacterized client object in orbit using machine vision algorithms and data fusion technologies developed by Momentus. This technology is expected to play a crucial role in enabling future in-space operations such as satellite refueling, manufacturing, assembly, servicing, and space debris removal. Ensuring the safety and cost-effectiveness of RPO technology is vital for the sustainability and expansion of space-based activities in the coming decades.
The upcoming sensor demonstration for AFWERX will be included in a broader mission carrying multiple payloads from both the Department of Defense and commercial customers. Momentus has secured a contract with SpaceX to participate in a Transporter rideshare launch, which is slated to take place in early 2026. The Transporter program, operated by SpaceX, provides small satellite operators with cost-effective access to space by allowing multiple payloads to share a single launch. By integrating its mission into this launch, Momentus is capitalizing on a reliable and efficient platform to deploy and test its cutting-edge technologies.
Additionally, Momentus has available capacity to support customers seeking to deploy Low Earth Orbit (LEO) payloads or host experiments in space during this mission. The company’s Vigoride vehicle is designed to deliver microsatellites weighing up to 200 kg and cubesats to specific orbits. It also provides average power up to 1kW and the capability to deploy or operate hosted payloads in orbits above 500 km, positioned strategically below the International Space Station. Government and commercial entities interested in leveraging this opportunity are encouraged to reach out to Momentus at while booking opportunities remain available.
John Rood, Chief Executive Officer of Momentus, expressed his enthusiasm about the company’s selection for this important demonstration. “We’re thrilled to be selected to perform this in-space demonstration to support the U.S. Air Force with cutting-edge technology,” said Rood. “We’re at a key juncture in the development of technology to enable new operations in space that are critical to America’s security and commercial operations in space. We see this selection as an exceptional opportunity to continue Momentus’ technology leadership to support national security and new commercial activities.”
Momentus has consistently demonstrated its commitment to advancing in-space services and technologies. The company’s expertise spans various aspects of space transportation, including satellite deployment, hosted payload missions, and orbital transfer services. By integrating innovative sensor technologies into its RPO system, Momentus aims to establish new standards for safe and efficient in-space operations.
The importance of rendezvous and proximity operations in modern space activities cannot be overstated. These capabilities are fundamental to numerous emerging space missions, including the servicing and refueling of existing satellites, the construction of space structures, and the removal of defunct satellites and debris from orbit. Developing cost-effective and highly reliable RPO systems is essential for ensuring the long-term sustainability of space operations and reducing the risks associated with congested orbits.
Furthermore, the ability to conduct safe and precise in-space rendezvous will be a critical enabler for future deep-space missions, including lunar exploration and beyond. As space agencies and private companies expand their presence in space, the demand for sophisticated RPO technologies will continue to grow. Momentus’ innovative approach to developing and demonstrating these technologies positions the company as a key player in shaping the future of space operations.
AFWERX’s decision to support Momentus’ project highlights the increasing collaboration between government agencies and private space companies. By fostering partnerships with innovative firms like Momentus, the U.S. Air Force can accelerate the development and deployment of advanced space capabilities. This collaboration not only strengthens national security but also paves the way for new commercial opportunities in the burgeoning space industry.
Momentus’ selection for the SBIR Phase II project is a testament to its expertise and forward-thinking approach to space technology development. As the company moves forward with its planned demonstration in 2026, it will continue refining its RPO system and advancing its sensor integration capabilities. The insights gained from this mission will inform future advancements in space operations, contributing to a more robust and efficient space infrastructure.
Looking ahead, Momentus remains dedicated to pushing the boundaries of space innovation. With a strong track record of developing and deploying cutting-edge space technologies, the company is well-positioned to play a leading role in the next generation of space exploration and operations. As it prepares for its upcoming mission, Momentus continues to engage with government and commercial partners to explore new opportunities for collaboration and technological advancement.
In conclusion, Momentus Inc.’s selection by AFWERX for an in-space demonstration of multispectral RPO sensors represents a significant achievement in the field of space technology. By pioneering cost-effective and reliable solutions for in-space rendezvous, the company is contributing to the future of space sustainability and operational efficiency. With its 2026 demonstration on the horizon, Momentus is set to make a lasting impact on the space industry, further cementing its reputation as a leader in commercial space transportation and technology development.